Make yourself indispensable to administrators with
these tips
It is not uncommon to hear biomeds and clinical
engineers complain that hospital administrators do not understand what we
do. The blame for this misunderstanding is our problem, not theirs. If
we cannot communicate what our value is to the hospital, then we have
limited value to that hospital. Getting started and continuing the
communication between us and administration is key to our survival.
Nothing gets an administrator’s attention more
than money, either coming in or going out. For years, we have concentrated
on what we can save
hospitals by purchasing parts from sources other than
the original equipment manufacturer (OEM), by performing repairs at a low
rate compared to the OEMs, and by being on the spot quickly when a problem
occurs. In the March issue of this journal, Robert Dondelinger wrote a very
good article titled, “Talking Money.” In this article, he
offered some good ideas on communicating with the finance department. If
you haven’t already, you should take the time to read it.
Unless you have been in a coma for the past few years,
you cannot avoid reading and hearing about the financial crunch in health
care. One of the big “targets,” say the so-called experts, is
the high cost of technology. What these experts do not mention is that
without the technology, health care would be much more expensive and much
less patient friendly, and our life expectancy would be lower.
What we have to do is communicate how
technology will lower costs and improve patient outcomes—not that we
can save $100 on a part that keeps a 20-year-old, obsolete device in
service. The question is, “Why are there 20-year-old devices still in
use when there are so many better devices on the market?”
In the movie Cool Hand Luke, the sheriff said a great
line while he stomped on the convict: “What we have here is a failure
to communicate.” We are not communicating with our administrators
that there are better ways to do things. This is not easy for many of us to
do, but if you can show administrators that there is a better way, 95% of
them will listen and act. But you have to get them the information.
Be Proactive
As an example, a colleague gave a picture archiving
and communications system (PACS) presentation to his administrator that ran
some 15 pages long and included costs, paybacks, etc. Another colleague
introduced the PACS to his administrator with a one-page summary that
placed the cost of the system and its annual operational budget as the top
two lines. They were followed by a summary of what costs would be saved,
which included water, electricity, sewer, film, chemicals, film disposal,
other supplies, and staff reductions. He also mentioned that the
film-storage room could be easily converted to clinic space, thereby
bringing more revenue to the hospital. Guess which one the administrator
responded to?
The point being, keep your correspondence short and to
the point. Once you get the administrator’s ear, you can fill in the
details. By keeping the correspondence short, it also prevents you from
saying too much about any negatives that may have to be addressed. Be
prepared to discuss them, but do not present them first. If you do, it will
confuse the administrator as he or she may not be sure what your position
is on the request. Always make presentations positive!
For many of us, it is difficult to be proactive and
not reactive, and this is another limitation that we have to overcome. One
of the best ways to be proactive is to publish, before the end of your
second fiscal quarter, a list of devices or systems that are reaching the
end of their life expectancies. Do not publish a list suggesting that
everything has to be replaced in 1 year; rather, provide a 3- to 5-year
projection. Base the list on what is going out of manufacturer’s
support and is clinically obsolete, and on devices in areas that are being
renovated.
Have the detailed list ready for presentation, but do
not list every device in the report. Instead, indicate that there are four
vents, the surgical intensive care unit monitors, several ultrasound units,
etc. Again, keep it short, and do not give prices or alternatives at this
time. As the character Joe Friday from the television series Dragnet used
to say, “Just the facts.”
Do not get trapped into pushing a pet project for a
department that is all cost and no revenue. This can sometimes happen when
a physician or department head sees a new technology and wants it more for
market purposes than for clinical reasons. On the flip side of this, do not
fail to push a project that will improve patient care, reduce costs, and
increase the hospital’s revenue because a department or physician is
opposed to it.
A good example of this is the “camera pill”
for gastric track screening. Early reports on this technology indicate that
it is cost-efficient, the patients are more willing to have the test, and
the results are getting better. If more patients are screened, more
problems would be found earlier; and since the “camera pill” is
only a screening device, any problems found would still have to be
addressed with our current methods. This could be a significant revenue
generator for the hospital, and it provides better patient results.
We also need to look at where the most revenue is
generated in the hospital. We should be asking and acting on the
question, “What tech-nology improvements are coming that can
increase that revenue stream?” Conversely, we need to look at where
the revenue generated does not cover the costs and what can be done there.
This is a tricky area as egos are often involved, and politically they can
be very dangerous.
Know Your Contracts
Another operational issue that we should be very
involved with is the service contracts and reagent rental agreements. It is
not uncommon for a 5-year service contract to exceed a device’s
capital acquisition cost. We need to ask why, and what is a better
solution. We have all heard that service contracts include software
upgrades, preventive maintenance (PM), and repairs. When you read all the
fine print, you often find that software upgrades to correct a problem are
free but that any software that upgrades the capability of the device is
not covered and has to be purchased. As for PM and repairs, they are often
restricted to certain hours of the day; and if they are needed outside of
those hours, there is a charge.
Your administrator does not have the time to read all
the fine print of a service agreement, so we should know what is or is not
covered and prepare a bullet report for them. Also, look at the
parts-replacement section of the contract, as it may state that the vendor
can install new, remanufactured, reconditioned, or even used parts. In
addition, you should fully understand what each vendor considers a repeat
call on the same problem, as it may charge you travel time on the second
call—even if it was the vendor’s fault that the problem was not
corrected in the first place. When the vendor says that it guarantees a 99%
uptime, the problem of collecting on this guarantee is that what it
considers as downtime may be very different than your interpretation. Your
administrator and finance people do not know, so you must find out this
information and present it to them when needed.
In too many hospitals, the service reports on devices
under contract never get entered into the equipment database. This lack of
documentation will make it difficult if a problem is not solved and the
hospital wants to get out of the contract, lease, or agreement. Take some
time and get your records in order before going on the attack.
Closing Tips
Here are some closing tips for communicating with
administrators:
• Make all reports as short as possible.
• Always include any revenue gain or loss in any
report where you are suggesting changes in technology.
• Never communicate in engineering or computer
terms.
• Always present a positive outlook.
• Only provide in-depth data when requested, and
put a bullet-point cover sheet on the report showing the pages where each
topic is discussed.
• Follow up with an e-mail if you do not get a
response in a week, unless it is a critical item. If it is a critical item,
look for the administrator in the café or corridors and ask him or
her what response he or she is leaning toward.
By mastering effective communication with
administrators, you will be asked to get more involved with capital
planning, as now they know that you exist and that you have the
hospital’s best interests at the center of your operation.
Remember, communicate, communicate, communicate, and
the administrator will be a friend. Fail to communicate, and he or she will
be your foe. 24x7
David Harrington, PhD, is director of staff
development and training at Technology in Medicine (TiM), Holliston, Mass,
and is a member of 24x7’s editorial advisory board.